Conducting effective performance reviews can be challenging.
They require significant management effort, and there's potential for conflict
if an employee disagrees with the assessment. However, when done right, the
process can be a rewarding experience that boosts a manufacturing company's
productivity and strengthens employee retention.
Beneficial
to you and your employees
A review can foster efficiency if employees take constructive
feedback to heart. By learning about areas needing improvement, workers can
refocus efforts to sharpen their skills. Also, if you offer clear advice or
instruction going forward, your employees are more likely to meet company-wide
objectives.
Positive feedback in reviews can boost morale and make employees
feel appreciated and inspired to continue to perform at a high level. This
often results in a better workplace environment, which leads to both higher
productivity and greater employee retention.
However, don't discount the employee's side of the process. The
review is an opportunity for employees to discuss their needs and what they
view as obstacles to achieving the company's goals.
Differences
between a subjective and objective review
A performance review may be objective or subjective — or a
combination. An objective review is strictly based on hard data. Automated
processes can eliminate the guesswork. An objective review may include:
- Units produced
compared to other employees,
- Average time
for units produced in relation to the company's expectations, and
- Time spent on
manufacturing activities.
A subjective review, on the other hand, requires input from
sources such as an assembly line supervisor or a department head.
5
strategies for success
Consider these five strategies for improving your manufacturing
company's performance review process:
1.
Set employee expectations. All too often, employees
aren't sure what the review is supposed to cover. If pressed on a particular
issue, they might become defensive. Conversely, if you establish an agenda
before meeting with employees, they can be prepared for what will be discussed
and the evaluation will likely be more productive.
2.
Keep it simple. Effective reviews focus on what's most important. The primary
goal should be to help employees realize their potential. Don't get sidetracked
by too many peripheral issues. If you find yourself veering off, get back on
track.
3.
Make the review a collaboration. The review path shouldn't be
a one-way street. Provide employees the time to present their own long-term
objectives and see how they align with your manufacturing company's needs.
Furthermore, ask employees about obstacles they're facing and what can be done
to eliminate or at least minimize them.
4.
Present both sides of the coin. Although you may have to
discuss some negatives, balance any "bad news" with some "good news" about the
employee's achievements. Rely on the metrics but take a well-rounded approach
to the meeting. In addition, highlight any milestones that the employee reached
during the year. (Of course, if an employee's performance is poor enough that
he or she is at risk for termination, you shouldn't sugarcoat the situation.)
5.
Develop a plan of action. Don't just throw a bunch of
suggestions against a wall and see what sticks. Lay out a plan, preferably in
writing, that points employees in the direction you want them to go. Offer to
meet at regular intervals to assess progress. This will help you align your
expectations with those of your employees.
Take
the comprehensive approach
Employee performance reviews are often completed as quickly as
possible, with little thought given to providing the type of feedback to
employees that will ultimately help a company achieve its strategic goals.
Taking the time to conduct comprehensive reviews can be a win-win for your
manufacturing business and its employees.